China administration owned energy and chemicals principal, Sinopec, has introduced the completion of “China’s first manufacturing unit-based seawater hydrogen production research venture” at its Qingdao refinery in Shandong province
The venture combine direct seawater electrolysis with renewable energy-powered green hydrogen manufacturing, achieving an hourly output of 20 cubic metres of green hydrogen. This revolutionary way no longer most effective offers a new solution for coastal regions to use renewable energy for green hydrogen manufacturing but additionally gives an alternative pathway for the resourceful utilisation of excessive-salinity industrial wastewater, Sinopec stated.
The venture adopts a manufacturing unit-based totally operation version, leveraging a part of the green electricity generated from Qingdao refinery’s floating photovoltaic power station. Through electrolysis, seawater is split into hydrogen and oxygen, with the produced hydrogen seamlessly included into the Qingdao refinery’s pipeline network for utilise in refining procedures or hydrogen-powered motors. The entire manufacturing process takes place within a factory setting, ensuring performance and operational stability.
Seawater hydrogen manufacturing holds big ability. By directly converting seawater into hydrogen, volatile and hard to store renewable energy may be converted into green hydrogen, that is tremendously easier to store and use. Moreover, this method conserves precious freshwater assets, providing a brand new pathway for the development of the hydrogen energy industry.
Despite its benefits, seawater hydrogen manufacturing comes with challenges. Seawater carries approximately 3% salt, and impurities, along with chloride ions, can corrode electrolytic electrodes, while cation deposits may also clog system channels, reducing capacity and inflicting harm. Sinopec stated that the Qingdao refinery, in collaboration with the Dalian Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals, has overcome these challenges via a sequence of specialised system improvements and unique manner designs, which includes chlorine-resistant electrode technology, high-overall performance electrode plate design, and a seawater movement device, allowing a seamless integration of research and sensible applications.
Sinopec is accelerating its attempts to become China’s leading hydrogen power organisation via advancing the research and application of hydrogen technologies throughout the whole industry chain. It has already accomplished numerous milestones, which includes the a success deployment of a megawatt-scale PEM electrolyser and the commissioning of China’s first one 100-kilowatt Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell (SOEC) project.